Fungi have potential as anti-cancer agents due to certain compounds found within them, such as polysaccharides and ergothioneine, which can inhibit the growth of cancer cells and prevent damage to cells caused by cancer-causing agents. Along with the potential to fight cancer directly, fungi can treat side effects of cancer treatment, reducing nausea and vomiting, and have anti-inflammatory and pain-reducing…
Researchers at the University of Dundee in Scotland have developed a new blood test that can accurately diagnose lichen planus, a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disease that affects the skin, hair, nails and mucous membranes. The test looks for a specific protein called CXCL10 that is produced in the body when there is inflammation, resulting in elevated CXCL10 levels in patients…
With over 12,000 species, moss is a versatile plant found in various habitats globally. It has unique features and can absorb and retain water, making it useful in preventing soil erosion, as a natural pesticide, and a medicine ingredient. Moss types include Sheet Moss, Haircap Moss, Cushion Moss, and Sphagnum Moss, used in horticulture as a soil conditioner. Moss is…
Experts have warned that trees in many parts of the US may peak on fall foliage earlier this year due to the warm and dry summer. Trees shut down and prepare for winter rapidly when they are stressed, resulting in an earlier peak for fall foliage. Fall foliage refers to the vibrant and colorful leaves that trees produce during the…
Packaging company Sapling has created a new range of 100% recycled and recyclable packaging products, including paper bags and cardboard boxes, to tackle the issue of plastic waste. The products are designed to be eco-friendly while also maintaining a high standard of quality and functionality. Sapling said the new sustainable packaging line would not cost significantly more than traditional options…
As homeowners become more environmentally conscious, the demand for sustainable landscaping and gardening practices increases, resulting in the increased popularity of shrubs. Shrubs are versatile, hardy, and require less maintenance and water than many other plants. Additionally, shrubs provide year-round interest, serve as natural barriers, and can promote local biodiversity. By incorporating shrubs into a yard design, homeowners can reduce…
New research reveals that climate change is having an unexpected impact on forest biodiversity by altering the composition of the forest floor. The understory layer of forests is critical to nutrient cycling, soil stability, and carbon storage, but studies have shown that climate change is causing a decline in understory biodiversity. This is due to increased soil drying, changes in…
Invasive species are taking over the undergrowth in national parks, leading to the outcompetition of native species and the loss of biodiversity. Specific examples of invasive species in national parks include English ivy, Kudzu, Japanese knotweed, Cheatgrass, and Purple loosestrife. Invasive species can also alter the physical properties of the ecosystem, disrupting natural processes and threatening the survival of native…
Canadian cannabis company Canopy Growth has launched its Global Medical Division, which is to conduct clinical trials and research to identify new applications for cannabis-based medical products. Canopy has invested as much as CAD20m ($16m) into the division, which is expected to improve existing medicines and help form new cannabis-based treatments. The initiative could establish the company as a leader…
Houston, Texas has saved a copse of mature trees from the chainsaw during a large renovation project that aims to modernise downtown Houston. The trees were in the middle of the renovation site but caused concern due to the risk of significant damage to the ecosystem in the area. To protect the trees, the construction team created a protective barrier…